Work clothing

Four different regimes decide a clothing claim, and the item itself — not the reason you bought it — picks the regime. Everyday clothing is never allowable; protective gear, genuine uniforms and performers' costumes each can be, under their own quite different rules.

Sole traderConditional
Ltd companyConditional
EmployeeConditional

Conditions

  • Everyday clothing is never allowable, even if you only wear it for work — in GOV.UK's own words, 'even if you must wear a certain design or colour'. The test is whether it could suitably be part of an ordinary wardrobe (Mallalieu v Drummond). See the everyday clothing & business dress entry for the full position across all three statuses.
  • Protective clothing worn as a genuine physical necessity of the job — safety boots, hi-vis, hard hats, goggles, gloves, overalls — is allowable, though employees face an extra wrinkle where the employer should be providing it. See the protective clothing & safety gear entry.
  • A genuine uniform — recognisable as such, not just ordinary clothes with a detachable badge — is allowable, but for employees only its upkeep (not its purchase) qualifies. See the uniforms & branded workwear entry, and the uniform laundry & maintenance entry for the flat rate expenses.
  • Costumes used for a film, stage or TV performance are allowable for self-employed actors and entertainers, as they are not part of an everyday wardrobe. See the costumes & performance clothing entry.

Common mistakes

  • Claiming a suit or smart clothes worn for client meetings — ordinary clothing is not allowable, whatever it was bought for.
  • Assuming any clothing bought 'for work' qualifies — the category it falls into decides everything.
  • Claiming a warm coat or boots bought for working outdoors — protection against the weather isn't treated as protective clothing.

What to keep

  • Receipts and a description showing which category the items fall into — protective, uniform or costume — since that decides the claim.

Real-world example

A tradesperson buys steel-toe boots and a hard hat required on site (protective — allowable), polo shirts permanently embroidered with the business logo (uniform — allowable), and ordinary work trousers (everyday clothing — not allowable). One shopping trip, three different tax answers.

Frequently asked

Why isn't a suit allowable if I only wear it for work?
The long-standing principle (Mallalieu v Drummond) is that ordinary clothing also provides everyday warmth and decency, so it isn't incurred wholly and exclusively for the trade — even if you wouldn't otherwise buy it.
I had branded t-shirts made with my logo — can I claim those?
Often yes. If the logo is permanently printed or sewn on so the clothing clearly reads as workwear identifying your business, it can qualify as a uniform. A plain t-shirt, or one with only a detachable badge, would not.
Where do I start if I'm not sure which rule applies?
Ask what the item is, not why you bought it: could it pass as ordinary clothing on the street? If yes, it's everyday clothing (not allowable). If it protects against a hazard, it's protective. If it identifies your occupation at a glance, it's a uniform. If it's for a performance role, it's costume.

Not sure how this applies to you?

The rules shift with your circumstances. A qualified accountant can confirm what you can claim and handle it for you.

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Related allowances

Source: HMRC guidance · Last checked 4 July 2026

This page is general information based on HMRC published guidance, not tax advice. Status shown is a plain-English summary — your own position can differ. Always check the HMRC source above and speak to a qualified accountant before making a claim.